๊ธˆ์œต ์œ„๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ ๊ฑฐํ–‰๋œ ํ˜ธํ™”๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹
์ œ์ธ์ด ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š”
MOBI LETTER
May 8th, 2023 | Vol. 28

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ชจ๋น„ ์ธ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ ์ œ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


์ฐฐ์Šค 3์„ธ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋น… ์ด์Šˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Forbes์˜ The Memo๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹์„ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œLet them eat cakeโ€. ๊ตถ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์„ฑ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ - โ€œ(๋ฐฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด) ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ผ์ง€.โ€ ์ด ๋ง์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„  ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์šฉ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฆ‰์œ„์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?

1.  

The mood in the capital is mixed.

์ˆ˜๋„์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.


*mood is mixed - ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค. 

mixed mood - ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ

Ex) The companyโ€™s acquisition was received with mixed mood at the office. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ ธ๋‹ค.


2.

This time round, Britain faces the worst financial crisis in a generation. Despite Charles IIIโ€™s coronation being a โ€˜slimmed downโ€™ affair, with just a quarter of the number of guests compared to Elizabeth II, the entire pomp and ceremony could reportedly cost over $100 million. 

์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ด ํ•œ ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋งŒ์— ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฐ์Šค 3์„ธ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹์€ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค 2์„ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ•˜๊ฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 4๋ถ„์˜ 1์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•œ '๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋œ' ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ (์•ฝ ์ฒœ์‚ผ๋ฐฑ ์–ต์›)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ๋‹ค.


*pomp and ceremony, pomp and circumstance - ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‹์ ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ํ—ˆ๋ก€ํ—ˆ์‹

๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ. 

Ex) The royal guests were welcomed with pomp and ceremony. ์™•์‹ค ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.


3.

At a time when many Brits are struggling to put food on the table, thatโ€™s a tough bill to swallow. The U.K. may still be the sixth richest country in the world, but it remains one of the most unequal nations in the G7. 


๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋•Œ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ, G7์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹ค.


* tough pill to swallow, hard pill to swallow - ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ์•Œ์•ฝ, ์ฆ‰, ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ

Pill (์•Œ์•ฝ) ๋Œ€์‹  bill (์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ)๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋ง์žฅ๋‚œ (pun)


Ex) Not getting into my top choice college was a hard pill to swallow. ์›ํ•˜๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


4.

Nearly one in ten children are experiencing food poverty, according to the governmentโ€™s own figures. And yet, in the most tone-deaf way, retailers are celebrating a surge in sales of coronation-themed cakes and champagne. No amount of golden carriages, jewel-studded crowns and celeb stardust can gloss over the day-to-day reality for millions of Brits.


์ •๋ถ€ ์ž์ฒด ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด 10๋ช… ์ค‘ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1๋ช…์ด ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๋ˆˆ์น˜๋„ ์—†์ด ๋Œ€๊ด€์‹ ํ…Œ๋งˆ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์™€ ์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ธ‰์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ๋งˆ์ฐจ, ๋ณด์„์ด ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ์™•๊ด€, ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ๋ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.


* tone-deaf - ์Œ์น˜์˜, ๋ˆˆ์น˜์—†๋Š” 

Ex) The leadership seemed tone-deaf and slow. 


5.

โ€œLet them eat cakeโ€, Marie Antoinette supposedly said during a famine which reportedly led to the downfall of the French monarchy. While a revolution isnโ€™t coming anytime soon to Britain, the new King and Queen would do well to read the room carefully.

"์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ"๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ์˜ ๋ง์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ๊ธฐ๊ทผ ์ค‘์— ํ•œ ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์— ์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์™•๊ณผ ์—ฌ์™•์€ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


* famine - ๊ธฐ๊ทผ

Ex) More die by food than by famine. ๊ธฐ๊ทผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

1๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์˜๋ฌธ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณ„ํš์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! Take a look.
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋น„๋ ˆํ„ฐ ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? 
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”! ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
์ด์ง€์—ฐ   |   mymobi.kr  |   ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€